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Product Overview

INTRODUCTION TO STAINLESS STEEL 440B / AISI 440B / UNS S44004

Hastelloy C276

Stainless Steel 440B (UNS S44004) is a high-carbon martensitic stainless steel offering higher hardness and wear resistance than 440A after heat treatment, while retaining moderate corrosion resistance in mildly corrosive environments. It is fully magnetic and can be hardened by conventional quench-and-temper cycles, making it suitable for blades, wear parts, and precision components.

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP is a trusted supplier, exporter, importer, and stockist of stainless 440B products, including pipes, tubes, fittings, flanges, fasteners, sheets, plates, coils, wires, bars, and custom machined parts, produced to international standards for performance and reliability.

Compared to lower-carbon grades, 440B delivers excellent edge retention, high surface hardness up to 56–60 HRC when properly heat treated, and good polishability for cutting tool and industrial service applications where both hardness and oxidation resistance are required.

For weight-critical designs, note typical steel density of 7.85 g/cm³ versus 440B density 7.65 g/cm³, which can slightly reduce component mass without compromising mechanical performance when properly heat treated and finished.

Chemical Composition of 440B stainless steel

Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) 0.75 – 0.95
Chromium (Cr) 16.0 – 18.0
Molybdenum (Mo) 0.75
Manganese (Mn) 1.00
Silicon (Si) 1.00
Phosphorus (P) 0.04
Sulfur (S) 0.03
Iron (Fe) Balance

The higher carbon range in 440B enables superior hardenability and wear resistance over 440A, while chromium ensures stainless behavior in mildly corrosive media when properly heat treated and finished.

Technical Composition

Physical Properties of 440B stainless steel

Property Value
Density 7.65 g/cm³
Melting Point 1480 – 1530 °C
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity (100 °C) 24 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity 0.60 µΩ·m
Magnetic Properties Fully Magnetic (Martensitic)

Mechanical Properties of 440B stainless steel

Property Metric Imperial
Tensile Strength (annealed) 655 – 895 MPa 95,000 – 130,000 psi
Yield Strength 0.2% (annealed) 415 MPa 60,000 psi
Elongation (annealed) 15 – 20% 15 – 20%
Hardness (Brinell, annealed) 215 – 235 HB 215 – 235 HB
Hardness (Hardened & Tempered) 56 – 60 HRC 56 – 60 HRC

Products in Stainless Steel 440B

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP, with extensive experience in martensitic stainless steels, supplies Stainless Steel 440B in a broad range of product forms for industrial, mechanical, and precision applications. Known for its excellent hardness, wear resistance, and moderate corrosion protection, 440B serves as a versatile material for engineering and production environments that demand high performance.

Seamless Pipes
Welded Pipes (ERW & EFW)
Tubes (Capillary, Instrumentation, Heat Exchanger)
Sheets & Plates
Coils & Strips
Round Bars, Flat Bars, Hex Bars, Square Bars
Pipe Fittings (Elbows, Tees, Reducers, Caps, Stub Ends)
Flanges (Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded)
Fasteners (Bolts, Nuts, Screws, Washers, Studs)
Precision Machined & Heat-Treated Components

All products comply with international standards such as ASTM A276 / A314 / A580 to ensure top-quality material performance and dimensional accuracy.

Uses and Advantages of 440B stainless steel

High Surface Hardness

Achieves superior surface hardness after precise heat treatment, making it ideal for wear-intensive applications.

Good Corrosion Resistance

Performs reliably in mild corrosive environments such as air, freshwater, and lightly acidic conditions.

Fully Magnetic Ferritic Structure

Maintains strong magnetic properties in both annealed and heat-treated conditions, suitable for specialized engineering uses.

Excellent Wear Resistance

Offers high edge retention and superior wear resistance, essential for cutting tools and precision components.

Heat-Treatable for Strength

Can be heat treated to achieve exceptional hardness, strength, and performance in high-stress conditions.

Easy to Machine and Polish

Suitable for machining, grinding, and polishing operations, ensuring precision and enhanced surface finish.

Applications of Stainless Steel 440B

Stainless Steel 440B is valued for its hardness, wear resistance, and moderate corrosion protection, making it an excellent choice across various demanding industries.

Cutlery & Blades

Used in knives, scissors, surgical instruments, and cutting tools requiring sharp edges and durability.

Automotive & Mechanical Components

Applied in shafts, bearings, bushings, and wear-resistant parts for automotive and mechanical purposes.

Valve & Pump Components

Seats, stems, and trims designed to handle mildly corrosive fluids with precision and reliability.

Tools & Dies

Ideal for molds, dies, and gauges in high-wear applications requiring stability and long service life.

Food Processing & Equipment

Cutting blades, knives, and various food processing tools needing hygiene, hardness, and corrosion resistance.

General Engineering

Precision-engineered parts requiring hard surfaces, dimensional stability, and durability after heat treatment.

Combining strength, hardness, and moderate corrosion resistance, Stainless Steel 440B is a proven and reliable grade for both industrial and consumer products.

WHY CHOOSE US?

Specialists in High-Carbon Martensitic Stainless Steels

We specialize in supplying and manufacturing top-quality 440B stainless steel with exceptional hardness, wear resistance, and reliability.

Extensive Stock of Standard and Custom Products

We keep a large inventory of both standard forms and custom-engineered components ready to meet diverse client needs.

Expertise in Heat Treatment, Precision Machining, and Fabrication

Our technical team ensures perfect heat treatment and machining for optimal performance and durability.

Global Supply with Fast Delivery

We provide reliable worldwide shipping with prompt delivery timelines for urgent and large-scale projects.

Commitment to Quality and Customer Satisfaction

We focus strongly on quality control, traceability, and building enduring customer relationships through superior service.

FAQ’s – 440B Stainless Steel

What is 440B Stainless Steel?

440B is a high-carbon martensitic stainless steel designed for exceptional hardness, high strength, and good corrosion resistance. It is commonly used in manufacturing precision tools and components that require a balance of wear resistance and toughness.

What are its key properties?

The main properties of 440B Stainless Steel include:

  • Excellent wear and abrasion resistance
  • High hardness after heat treatment
  • Good polishability and machinability
  • Moderate corrosion resistance in temperate environments

Where is it used?

440B Stainless Steel is used in knife blades, surgical and dental instruments, bearings, cutting tools, and wear-resistant mechanical parts. Its ability to maintain hardness and sharpness makes it ideal for heavy-duty and precision applications.

Is it weldable?

Welding 440B is possible but requires preheating and post-weld heat treatment to prevent cracking and restore corrosion resistance. TIG or MIG welding methods are recommended for controlled and accurate joints.

Why choose MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP for 440B Stainless Steel?

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP provides premium-grade 440B stainless steel with precision processing, consistent quality assurance, and timely global delivery. Our materials meet rigorous industry standards and are tailored to meet client requirements across multiple sectors.

Contact Us

For inquiries or to request a quote, reach out to Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP – your trusted partner for Stainless Steel 440B products.

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