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Product Overview

Introduction to Stainless Steel 431 / Alloy 431 / UNS S43100

Stainless Steel 431

Stainless Steel 431 (UNS S43100) is a high-strength martensitic stainless steel known for its excellent corrosion resistance, toughness, and superior tensile strength. It is widely used in aerospace, marine, chemical, and automotive applications where both strength and corrosion resistance are key.

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP supplies and stocks an extensive range of Stainless Steel 431 products, including pipes, tubes, sheets, plates, coils, flanges, fasteners, bars, rods, and precision-engineered components. It provides high resistance to mild acids, freshwater, and a variety of industrial chemicals. After heat treatment, this grade offers exceptional hardness and mechanical properties, making Stainless Steel 431 one of the most versatile grades in the 400-series category. The Stainless Steel 431 density is approximately 7.75 g/cm³, providing a balance between corrosion resistance, durability, and machinability.

Stainless Steel 431 Chemical Composition

Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C)0.20 max
Chromium (Cr)15.0 – 17.0
Nickel (Ni)1.25 – 2.50
Manganese (Mn)1.00 max
Silicon (Si)1.00 max
Phosphorus (P)0.040 max
Sulfur (S)0.030 max
Iron (Fe)Balance

The combination of chromium and nickel provides exceptional corrosion resistance, while controlled carbon content ensures good toughness and hardness after heat treatment.

Technical Composition

Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density7.75 g/cm³
Melting Point1450°C
Modulus of Elasticity200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity25 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity0.60 μΩ·m

Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel 431

PropertyMetricImperial
Tensile Strength850 – 1000 MPa123,000 – 145,000 psi
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset)600 – 800 MPa87,000 – 116,000 psi
Elongation at Break18 – 22%18 – 22%
Hardness (Brinell)230 – 300 HB230 – 300 HB

Products in Stainless Steel 431

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP, with extensive experience in high-strength martensitic stainless steels and a strong supply network, offers a complete range of STAINLESS STEEL 431 products. These materials are designed for demanding applications in aerospace, marine, chemical, and automotive industries, where superior mechanical performance and corrosion resistance are essential. Our SS 431 offerings meet international quality standards, ensuring reliability, durability, and precision for both critical and general-purpose projects.

Seamless Pipes
Welded Pipes & Tubes
Sheets, Plates & Coils
Bars & Rods (Round, Flat, Hex, Square)
Forged Components
Pipe Fittings (Elbows, Reducers, Caps, Stub Ends, Tees)
Flanges (Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded)
Fasteners (Bolts, Nuts, Screws, Studs, Washers)
Custom Fabricated Components

All Stainless Steel 431 products conform to ASTM A276, A479, A484, and other internationally recognized specifications.

Uses and Advantages

High strength and hardness after heat treatment
Excellent resistance to freshwater, mild acids, and alkalis
Good corrosion resistance compared to other martensitic grades
Suitable for both quenched and heat-treated conditions
Excellent toughness and durability under mechanical stress

Applications of Stainless Steel 431

STAINLESS STEEL 431 is used across industries that demand high strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance in moderate environments:

Aerospace Industry

Used in aircraft fittings, landing gear components, shafts, and fasteners requiring high tensile strength and toughness.

Marine & Offshore

Ideal for propeller shafts, pump shafts, and marine fasteners with resistance to seawater corrosion.

Chemical Processing

Used for reactors, valves, pumps, and components exposed to mildly corrosive media and chemical solutions.

Automotive & Transport

Widely used in axles, drive shafts, and components exposed to vibration, stress, and moderate corrosion.

Oil & Gas Sector

Applications include valve parts, pump impellers, and structural elements exposed to drilling environments.

Paper & Pulp Industry

Used in equipment handling chloride-rich or acidic chemical streams.

Defense Applications

Ideal for heavy-duty components and fasteners requiring superior strength under extreme stress conditions.

WHY CHOOSE US?

Experts in high-performance stainless steel production
Extensive global supplier network for raw materials
Quality assurance and compliance with global standards
Custom-engineered solutions for every project
Trusted by aerospace, marine, and engineering sectors worldwide

FAQ’s – Stainless Steel 431

1. What is Stainless Steel 431 used for?

Stainless Steel 431 is widely used in aerospace, marine, oil & gas, and automotive applications where strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance are required.

2. Is Stainless Steel 431 magnetic?

Yes. Being a martensitic stainless steel, it is magnetic both in annealed and hardened conditions.

3. Can Stainless Steel 431 be welded?

Welding is possible, but preheating and post-weld heat treatment are recommended to minimize cracking and maintain mechanical strength.

4. How does Stainless Steel 431 compare with 304 or 316?

Stainless Steel 431 has higher hardness and tensile strength than 304 or 316 but slightly lower corrosion resistance, making it suitable for mechanical and structural use.

5. What products are available in Stainless Steel 431 at MOKSH TUBES?

MOKSH TUBES & FITTINGS LLP supplies SS 431 in pipes, tubes, sheets, plates, coils, flanges, fittings, fasteners, bars, rods, and customized components engineered for precision projects.

Contact Us

For any inquiries or to request a quote, reach out to Moksh Tubes & Fittings LLP – your trusted partner for stainless steel 431 products.

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